Poems Ancient and Modern

Poems Ancient and Modern

Today’s Poem: The Oxen

Joseph Bottum's avatar
Joseph Bottum
Dec 24, 2024
∙ Paid
Andrea Previtali, Nativity, c. 1517 (Web Gallery of Art)

The Oxen

by Thomas Hardy

Christmas Eve, and twelve of the clock.
    “Now they are all on their knees,”
An elder said as we sat in a flock
    By the embers in hearthside ease.

We pictured the meek mild creatures where
    They dwelt in their strawy pen,
Nor did it occur to one of us there
    To doubt they were kneeling then.

So fair a fancy few would weave
    In these years! Yet, I feel,
If someone said on Christmas Eve,
    “Come; see the oxen kneel,

“In the lonely barton by yonder coomb
    Our childhood used to know,”
I should go with him in the gloom,
    Hoping it might be so.
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There’s a temptation I feel to name “The Oxen” the greatest — the most affecting, the most powerful — Christmas poem ever written.

That’s a weakness in me, I realize: an emotional judgment that sets the poem above, say, Christina Rossetti’s “In the bleak midwinter” (1872) or Robert Southwell’s “The Burning Babe” (1595) or an…

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